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Paper · Inference efficiency

SEIS

SEIS: Self-Evolving Inference SystemsAn agentic system autonomously optimizes the mini-sglang inference engine end-to-end through iterative code changes and inherited experiences, achieving a 3.27X throughput speedup.

SEIS
Figure 1 of the paper, arXiv. Source
The loop

SEIS autonomously optimizes its own inference engine code through iterative self-evolution. This redesigns the engine for higher throughput, which accelerates the models that power the system.

The loop
SEIS
Paper · arXiv
  1. Agent edits inference engine code
  2. Engine is tested for throughput
  3. Agent inherits experiences for next session
  4. Faster engine serves the agent
  1. Agent edits inference engine code
  2. Engine is tested for throughput
  3. Agent inherits experiences for next session
  4. Faster engine serves the agent
↻ The improved system does the next round, and the loop turns again.

Why it is a road to recursion

End-to-end autonomous optimization of inference systems creates a direct feedback loop where an agent makes its own execution faster and cheaper.

Evidence

Serving Qwen3-0.6B on H100, the resulting engine reaches 3.27X the throughput of the original mini-sglang implementation.

inferencecode-generationagent