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Paper · Tools and harness

Cortex

Cortex: Measurement-Gated Evolution and Pruning of Coding-Agent Skills and RulesA tool that tests and prunes a coding agent's harness by keeping only the skills and rules that demonstrably improve its success rate on replayable tasks.

Cortex
Figure from the paper, arXiv. Source
The loop

Cortex tests changes to a coding agent's harness by saving fixes as replayable tasks and evaluating new skills or rules. It retains only those modifications that show a net gain in task success, directly evolving the agent's operating rules.

The loop
Cortex
Paper · arXiv
  1. Cortex tests harness changes
  2. evaluates new skills and rules
  3. retains only net-gain modifications
  4. updates the agent's harness
  1. Cortex tests harness changes
  2. evaluates new skills and rules
  3. retains only net-gain modifications
  4. updates the agent's harness
↻ The improved system does the next round, and the loop turns again.

Why it is a road to recursion

By measurement-gating harness evolution, Cortex ensures that an agent's operating rules continuously improve without regressing on previously solved tasks.

Evidence

Retains only skills or rules that show a net gain and no noticeable regression across repeated runs.

coding-agentsharness-evolutionpruning